英语翻译

Question

（谁能帮忙翻译一下，谢了）Franz Marc弗兰茨•马尔克
Franz Marc (February 8, 1880 – March 4, 1916) （1880.2.8—1916.3.4） was one of the principal painters and printmakers of the German Expressionist movement. He was a founding member of "Der Blaue Reiter" ("The Blue Rider"), an almanac the name of which later became synonymous with the circle of artists collaborating in it.

Life and work
Franz Marc was born in 1880, in the German town of Munich. His father, Wilhelm, was a professional landscape painter, and his mother Sophie was a strict Calvinist. In 1900, he began to study at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich, where his teachers would include Gabriel von Hackl and Wilhelm von Diez. In 1903 and 1907 he spent time in France, particularly in Paris, visiting the city's museums, and copying many of the images. In Paris, he frequented artistic circles which brought him into contact with a number of artists, including Sarah Bernhardt, and he discovered a strong affinity for the work of Vincent van Gogh.
In this period, Marc was involved in a number of stormy relationships, including a years-long affair with Annette von Eckardt, a married antiquary nine years his elder, and two marriages, first to Marie Schnuer, then to Maria Franck. In 1906, he traveled with his brother, a Byzantinist by trade, to Saloniki, Mount Athos, and various other Greek locations.
Marc developed an important friendship with the artist August Macke in 1910. In 1911 he formed the Der Blaue Reiter artist circle with Macke, Wassily Kandinsky, and other artists who decided to split off from the Neue Künstlervereinigung movement.
He showed several of his works in the first Der Blaue Reiter exhibition at the Thannhauser Galleries in Munich between December 1911 and January 1912. The exhibition was the apex of the German expressionist movement and also showed in Berlin, Köln, Hagen, and Frankfurt. In 1912, Marc also met Robert Delaunay, whose use of color and futurist method was a major influence on Marc's work. Marc became influenced by futurism and cubism, and his art became stark and abstract in nature.

Answer 1

2月8日,弗朗茨·马克(1880 - 3月4日,1916年)(1880.2.8-1916.3.4)是最主要的一个画家、版画的德国表现主义运动。他是个创始会员国之一“心投入抽象画”(以下简称“蓝色骑师”),一名年鉴后来的同义词的艺术家合作的圆圈。生活和工作
弗朗茨·马克出生在德国,在1880年的慕尼黑的小镇。他的父亲,威廉·,是一个专业的风景画家,他的母亲索菲娅是个严格的创造者。在1900年,他开始学习美术学院,慕尼黑,在那里他的老师将包括加布里埃尔·冯·Hackl和威廉·冯Diez。1903年,在法国他把时间花在1907年,尤其是在巴黎,参观当地的博物馆,复制许多图片。在巴黎,他经常光顾艺术界使他接触到大量的艺术家的作品,包括萨拉·伯恩哈特下,他发现有很强的亲和力的文森特· 高。
在这期间,马克被卷入一系列暴风雨的关系,包括与安妮特·冯·Eckardt若干年之后,他antiquary 9年结婚,并两次婚姻,先玛丽Schnuer,玛丽亚·弗兰克。在1906年,他和他的哥哥,一个Byzantinist贸易,Saloniki栖身,以及各种其他希腊的地点。克与发达重要的友谊在1910年8月Macke艺术家。1911年,他的心投入抽象画形成与Macke艺术家圈,瓦西里·康定斯基,和其他艺术家们决定脱离幻Kunstlervereinigung运动。他展示了他的几位在第一个心投入抽象画展览在Thannhauser画廊在慕尼黑在十二月和一月1912年辛亥。这个展览是顶尖的德国表现主义运动,也表现在柏林、科隆、哈、法兰克福。1912年,马克也遇到了罗伯特Delaunay,其使用的颜色和未来的方法是一种主要的影响。马克。马克成为受未来,和他的艺术和立体主义的本质和抽象变得截然不同的。